Are you planning to start planning for your family, but you do not know where to begin? Well non need to worry because the first step to deciding the best type of family planning method is understanding the different available types and cons. Each family planning method belongs to various categories such as hormonal, barrier, permanent, and emergency contraception. Suppose you are interested in learning the various types before trying out any family planning McAllen. You can look into the pros and cons of each contraceptive method. Below are a few types of contraceptives available.
- Long-acting reversible
Usually, long-acting reversible contraception lasts for a while and is of two types which are implants and intrauterine devices. Implants often last for five years, while intra-uterine devices usually last for five, three, or ten years. Of importance to understand is that long-acting family planning methods do not require you to keep taking them every day or month. They are the most effective family planning method, with a ninety-nine percent success rate.
- Hormonal contraceptives
They involve the use of hormones to prevent pregnancy and can be pills or depo-Provera injections. The pills are of two types: progesterone-only pills and combined oral contraceptive pills. If you decide to take pills, you are supposed to take one daily, and when taken according to the instructions given, the success rate is ninety-nine percent. Generally, Depo Provera is an injection given every three months.
- Barrier methods
Barrier methods function by preventing sperm from entering the vagina. They are divided into two condoms and internal condoms. Usually, condoms protect you from getting sexually transmitted diseases and pregnancy. You can get a prescription for condoms as contraceptives and buy them from supermarkets, pharmacies, shops, or online websites.
- Emergency contraception
Emergency contraception consists of either a copper IUD or an emergency contraceptive pill. The emergency contraceptive pill should be taken three days after unprotected sex. If your weight is average, the success rate of the emergency pill is ninety-eight percent, but if you are overweight, its effectiveness reduces. In such cases, IUCD is recommended, especially if you are obese or overweight. If the IUCD is inserted five days after engaging in unprotected sex can prevent pregnancy. Emergency contraception prevents pregnancy when you did not use protection, missed your depo injection, missed more than one contraceptive pill, or were forced to engage in sex without contraception.
- Permanent methods
Permanent methods involve male and female sterilization. Usually, female sterilization involves tying the fallopian tubes to prevent sperm from meeting the ovum for fertilization. The procedure can be an outpatient procedure allowing you to return home and resume your daily chores the same day. The procedure is effective immediately. On the other hand, male sterilization or vasectomy involves cutting or tying the sperm duct to prevent the sperm from getting to the penis during ejaculation.
If you seek family planning services, you can schedule your appointment at the Women’s Clinic of the Rio Grande Valley today. The facility offers various family planning methods, including barrier, hormonal or permanent methods. You can call their offices for more information.
